On September 28, 2009, I wrote on my erstwhile blog — the North College Park Informant — about my displeasure with the vacant buildings in and around North College Park, particularly those along Route 1 (e.g., the "spooky house" on the corner of Route 1 and Edgewood Road, the vacant storefront at the corner of Route 1 and Fox Street, and the former Mandalay building), and opined that the city should do something about them.
Since then, I've learned that the city really can't do anything about them and that the best way to get rid of such blighted properties is to interest some deep-pocketed individual (or corporation) to purchase and redevelop the site. Unfortunately, as a developer once told me, this part of the city has a reputation for making redevelopment difficult due to the vagaries of local politics and good old-fashioned NIMBY-ism.
Whether or not that developer's comments are accurate is neither here nor there, but assuming they are, I find it troubling that the city is limited in what it can do about blighted properties. If a building is empty for a year or even two, fine. Things need time to sell.
However, some of these properties have been vacant for a long time — several years. Are we just supposed to live with them? Given their proximity to homes, they must have a negative effect on property values. Further, they can't be advantageous to the efforts to get folks to move here as they diminish the overall appearance of the community.
Remember: Most of the folks who come to College Park to visit the university probably drive down Route 1, passing these unsightly properties along the way. What kind of message does that send about our community?
In a comment to that September 28 blog post, District 1 City Council member Patrick Wojahn, who is aware of these concerns, wrote,*
"Maintaining unused or abandoned properties is constantly a challenge for the City. We can cite and demand correction when there are blatant violations, such as trash on the property, etc., but it doesn't help if the owner is a bank — banks are not usually very responsive to the City's requests. The City doesn't have the resources to clean up all these areas … the best we can hope for is a cooperative property owner or redevelopment ... So we wait."
Yes, we wait. But for how long? Should our wait be indefinite? So I wonder: if the city can't do anything about problematic properties, can residents? That is, could we put pressure on the owners of these buildings, either through petitions or some other effort, to encourage them to act?
For example, Enterprise Rent-A-Car owns the property on the corner of Route 1 and Fox and, as the city's economic development coordinator Chris Warren, told me, "They're not interested in renting or redeveloping the site."
Could a citizen-initiated letter campaign, which makes it clear to the company that 1) we know who owns the building and 2) they're not being a good neighbor by letting the building sit vacant, change that? Thus, whereas a bank or business may not be responsive to the city's concerns, it might be more attentive to those of potential customers, even if it's just to avoid a public relations problem.
I know, the problems with the sale and redevelopment of these properties may be larger and more complex than they appear, and could have more to do with the downturn in the economy than lax ownership. Thus, any effort to spur action on a blighted property ought to be mindful of what other pressures may be acting on an owner.
Yet, as I've already noted, some of the properties I've mentioned here have been empty for years — long before the recent downturn. So, if the economy isn't the problem, what is? And furthermore, what can be done about it? After all, if residents can succeed in blocking development, then I'd like to think we could help spur it too.
Smith is a resident and North College Park and treasurer of the North College Park Citizens Association.
* Wojahn's comments have been abbreviated here in the interest of space. To see them in full, follow the link to the original NCP Informant blog post.
Mark Noll
4:54 pm on Thursday, December 9, 2010
This may be just my opinion, but I view Route 1 as a drag strip through our community. As a pedestrian and bicyclist, Route 1 (especially north of Paint Branch Parkway) might as well be hot boiling lava -- if I go on it, I might die. Until we are able to integrate Baltimore Ave into the fabric of the surrounding neighborhoods, and make it a place for our community to gather rather than avoid, the blight will continue. The Route 1 Sector Plan has been adopted to address some of these issues, but until the city and state make it a priority, we won't have much progress.
Donald James
2:45 pm on Friday, December 10, 2010
Although I think this is a huge city priority...the problem is that Route 1 is not a state priority, especially since they own the road. Arlington County and Fairfax have been taking over some of their main roads from the state. I wish Prince Georges County would do that.
Kirk Marchand
10:14 am on Monday, December 13, 2010
I am concerned with the vacant properties too. I am also concerned with the large unoccupied tracts in south and central College Park too. Showcase Furniture, Koons Ford, the Santa Fe, and now the Thirsty Turtle are all unsightly abandoned property. I am especially incensed about the Turtle, it was shut down pretty much at the insistance of the Univ. of Maryland Chief of Police.
In the first place, I don't see why his opinion was relevant, since the Turtle was out of his jurisdiction. In the second place, anyone who is going to push the closing of a business needs to be required to have something in the pipeline to take its place. Otherwise the opinion should be disregarded. There are far more negative consequences to having drinking students dispersed all through College Park and having major blights on downtown CP then there are to having one place where you know where everyone is and having businesses open. Besides which, as Councilman Perry pointed out, the Turtle had ejected people who actually got into a fight across the street.
My main point is that a lot of businesses and large tracts are closed in College Park, and that needs to be addressed as soon as possible. And if a business is going to be forced to close, the authority closing the business needs to be required to provide guidelines to immediately converting the property to another use rather than creating abandoned property.